In line with international agreements, France has set itself a target of reaching 32% of renewable electricity in the energy mix by 2030. Solar energy, with ever decreasing production costs, is an important part of achieving this goal.
The question, however, is ‘’where?’’ Land is expensive and solar plants are competing for space with other priorities, such as agricultural land and green spaces.
In 2018, the government set up a dedicated working group called “Place au soleil” (Room for the Sun) which addresses these and other issues.
Among other recommendations, the working group promotes the installations of solar plants on so-called “abandoned” land, such as former industrial sites.
In a study published in April 2018, the French Agency for Ecological Transition (ADEME) evaluated the nationwide potential of these sites at a total of 49 GW.